Appendix F: Ten Good Reasons for Feminist
Social Action
To ensure that women in the United States continue to
have reproductive rights: Because in order to be free, women must have
control over their own bodies. Because women’s access to safe, legal
abortion is not guaranteed by the constitution. Because the Roe versus
Wade Supreme Court decision of 1973 has already been eroded and is in
danger of being further eroded or overturned.
To continue to narrow the wage gap: Because, while
women’s wages have improved since 1969 when women earned 57 cents for
every dollar men earned, women still earn only 74 cents for every
dollar that men earn in this country. And, because women have been
blocked by a glass ceiling that keeps women from advancing to the
highest positions in this country.
To preserve social security: Because women constitute
about 60% of current recipients and have more to lose in a shift to
private savings accounts. Because the progressive benefit formula
provides proportionately higher benefits for low earners who tend to
be women than for high earners who tend to be mostly men. Because
women are most likely to use spouses’ and widows’ benefits and to need
the guarantee of inflation-indexed benefits, both of which are slated
to be eliminated.
To promote a Constitutional Equality Amendment (CEA):
Because the U. S. constitution does not guarantee women the same
rights as men and because the history of Supreme Court rulings on
women’s rights illustrates why a constitutional guarantee of women’s
equality is needed. Because gender inequities are manifested in lower
incomes and higher costs for women and women’s unpaid work in the home
is not fairly considered in divorce settlements and pension
benefits.
To work to alleviate violence against women: Because
this problem continues to be a serious health threat for women.
Because domestic abuse has become so prevalent that our police forces
now spend one-third of their time responding to domestic abuse calls.
Because approximately 1,500 women are killed annually by their
husbands or boyfriends and because about two million men beat their
partners each year (U.S. Justice Department Study, 1998). Because one
in every three women in the world is raped during her lifetime.
Because violence against women is a major criminal justice and public
health concern. Because fear of violence and harassment limit a
woman’s physical and psychological range of motion and freedom.
To work toward equality in sports: Because federal
law, Title IX, prohibits gender discrimination in education. Because
sports in the U. S. are a significant outlet and because the absence
of women in sports represents an injustice of the division of economic
resources; because the attention paid to young athletes influences
their physical and mental health, and their future health.
To work for racial and economic diversity in this
country: Because human rights are indivisible. Because discrimination
undermines human dignity and makes justice and true freedom
impossible.
To promote lesbian and gay rights in this country:
Because gays and lesbians deserve the opportunity to live their lives
with dignity and security. Because employment discrimination occurs
frequently, on the basis of sexual orientation (84% according to a
survey conducted by Newsweek, January, 1997). And, because withholding
basic rights from gays and lesbians contributes to discrimination and
hate crimes and to negative attitudes which gays and lesbian turn
inward putting them at a higher risk for depression and suicide.
To alleviate poverty because this is a significant
problem in this country despite our relative wealth: Because women and
children make up a high percentage of those living in poverty in the
U.S. and because divorce often plunges women and children into instant
poverty.
To promote global feminism: Because so long as women
and other underrepresented groups around the world are subjugated and
abused, no woman can be free. Because in certain countries, basic
rights are withheld from women while they are subordinated to men and
treated as property. Because women’s bodies are objectified and they
are frequently used and abused sexually and/or mutilated.